See catur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "capto",
"4": "captāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin captāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vec",
"3": "catar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan catar",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin captāre, possibly via Venetan catar on both semantic grounds (both mean 'find') and phonological (Dalmatian lacks the expected /p/; cf. sapto < Latin septem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katur",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catuar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "katuar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catuor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "katuor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find"
],
"id": "en-catur-dlm-verb-dN8zHEYd",
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "3",
"3": "4",
"4": "5",
"5": "tiga",
"6": "lima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cardinalbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay catur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay catur",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čatwā́ras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay catur, from Sanskrit चतुर् (catur), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catur-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-catur-id-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "empat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay catur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay catur",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुरङ्ग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay catur, from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga), related to etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catur-catur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catur (plural catur-catur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "patih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ratu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "benteng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gajah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luncung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luncur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peluncur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prajurit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "id:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 50 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 6 27 6 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 16 4 37 4 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "id:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "synonym: sekak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chess (two-player board game)"
],
"id": "en-catur-id-noun-e0JiMf74",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) chess (two-player board game)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 50 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 6 27 6 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 16 4 37 4 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dialogue"
],
"id": "en-catur-id-noun-q-C6JNrm",
"links": [
[
"dialogue",
"dialogue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cakapan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦕꦠꦸꦂ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦕꦠꦸꦂ"
],
"id": "en-catur-jv-romanization-XxwTX-XO",
"links": [
[
"ꦕꦠꦸꦂ",
"ꦕꦠꦸꦂ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "3",
"3": "4",
"4": "5",
"5": "tiga",
"6": "lima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cardinalbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुर् (catur), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چاتور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "chator",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چاتور"
},
"expansion": "catur (Jawi spelling چاتور)",
"name": "ms-numeral"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-catur-ms-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "empat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃato(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪o(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ator"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "catur",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: catur (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: catur (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "satol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maguindanao: satol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maguindanao: satol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "sator",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: sator",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: sator"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "satol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: satol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: satol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sattul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: sattul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: sattul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुरङ्ग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga), related to etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چاتور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "catur-catur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chator",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چاتور"
},
"expansion": "catur (Jawi spelling چاتور, plural catur-catur)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ms:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 6 27 6 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 16 4 37 4 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ms:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pencatur [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "percaturan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mencatur [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dicaturkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bercatur [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "mempercaturkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "chess piece",
"word": "buah catur"
},
{
"english": "Grandmaster",
"word": "jaguh catur"
},
{
"english": "chessboard",
"word": "loh catur"
},
{
"english": "chessboard",
"word": "papan catur"
},
{
"english": "chessboard square",
"word": "tapak catur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chess (two-player board game)"
],
"id": "en-catur-ms-noun-e0JiMf74",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) chess (two-player board game)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "raja"
},
{
"word": "syahراج"
},
{
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"word": "bendahara"
},
{
"word": "menteri"
},
{
"word": "permaisuri"
},
{
"word": "ratuبنداهارا"
},
{
"word": "منتري"
},
{
"word": "ڤرمايسوري"
},
{
"word": "راتو"
},
{
"word": "benteng"
},
{
"word": "tirبينتيڠ"
},
{
"word": "تير"
},
{
"word": "gajahݢاجه"
},
{
"word": "kudaکودا"
},
{
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"word": "piadah"
},
{
"word": "pionبيدق"
},
{
"word": "ڤياده"
},
{
"word": "ڤيون"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃato(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪o(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ator"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-catur-kaw-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦠꦸꦂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦠꦸꦂ (catur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦠꦸꦂ (catur) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to play chess",
"word": "acatur"
},
{
"english": "the fourth month",
"word": "kacatur"
},
{
"word": "catur-rakṣa"
},
{
"word": "caturaiśwarya"
},
{
"word": "caturapādika"
},
{
"word": "caturaśra"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅga"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅgabala"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅgabhṛtya"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅgalakṣaṇa"
},
{
"word": "caturbhaginī"
},
{
"word": "caturbhasma"
},
{
"word": "caturbhuja"
},
{
"word": "caturbhuwana"
},
{
"word": "caturbhāga"
},
{
"word": "caturbhūta"
},
{
"word": "caturdaśa"
},
{
"word": "caturdaśī"
},
{
"word": "caturdewatī"
},
{
"word": "caturdeśa"
},
{
"word": "caturdik"
},
{
"word": "caturdiśi"
},
{
"word": "caturdwija"
},
{
"word": "caturdwāra"
},
{
"word": "caturguṇa"
},
{
"word": "caturhasta"
},
{
"word": "caturhotra"
},
{
"word": "caturhotrawidhi"
},
{
"word": "caturjaladhi"
},
{
"word": "caturjana"
},
{
"word": "caturjanma"
},
{
"word": "caturjātaka"
},
{
"word": "caturkalpana"
},
{
"word": "caturkapāla"
},
{
"word": "caturlokapāla"
},
{
"word": "caturlābha"
},
{
"word": "caturmukha"
},
{
"word": "caturpada"
},
{
"word": "caturpāramitā"
},
{
"word": "catursandhi"
},
{
"word": "catursāmānya"
},
{
"word": "catursūkṣma"
},
{
"word": "caturtaṇḍamantri"
},
{
"word": "caturtha"
},
{
"word": "caturthiśāsana"
},
{
"word": "caturthī"
},
{
"word": "caturudayāstra"
},
{
"word": "caturupāya"
},
{
"word": "caturwaktra"
},
{
"word": "caturwarga"
},
{
"word": "caturwarṇa"
},
{
"word": "caturwarṇakrama"
},
{
"word": "caturwarṇāśrama"
},
{
"word": "caturweda"
},
{
"word": "caturwiphala"
},
{
"word": "caturwiṅśa"
},
{
"word": "caturyuga"
},
{
"word": "caturāsya"
},
{
"word": "caturāśrama"
},
{
"word": "caturāśramakarma"
},
{
"word": "caturāśrami"
},
{
"word": "cāturwaidya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of chess"
],
"id": "en-catur-kaw-noun-NclWVY0p",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "catúr",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catúr)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"tr": "catúr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit चतुर् (catúr)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit चतुर् (catúr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caturo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caturo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "catasso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catasso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catassannaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catassannaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "catu",
"ablp": "catūhi",
"ablp2": "catuhi",
"ablp3": "catubbhi",
"ablp_mod": "replace",
"accp": "cattāro",
"accp2": "caturo",
"accp_mod": "replace",
"datp": "catunnaṃ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"g": "m",
"genp": "catunnaṃ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"insp": "catūhi",
"insp2": "catuhi",
"insp3": "catubbhi",
"insp_mod": "replace",
"label": "catur",
"locp": "catūsu",
"locp2": "catusu",
"locp_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "cattāro",
"nomp2": "caturo",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "p"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catu",
"ablp": "catūhi",
"ablp2": "catuhi",
"ablp3": "catubbhi",
"ablp_mod": "replace",
"accp": "catasso",
"accp_mod": "replace",
"datp": "catassannaṃ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"g": "f",
"genp": "catassannaṃ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"insp": "catūhi",
"insp2": "catuhi",
"insp3": "catubbhi",
"insp_mod": "replace",
"label": "catur",
"locp": "catūsu",
"locp2": "catusu",
"locp_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "catasso",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "p"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catu",
"ablp": "catūhi",
"ablp2": "catuhi",
"ablp3": "catubbhi",
"ablp_mod": "replace",
"accp": "cattāri",
"accp_mod": "replace",
"datp": "catunnaṃ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"g": "n",
"genp": "catunnaṃ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"insp": "catūhi",
"insp2": "catuhi",
"insp3": "catubbhi",
"insp_mod": "replace",
"label": "catur",
"locp": "catūsu",
"locp2": "catusu",
"locp_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "cattāri",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "p"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "84",
"word": "caturāsīti"
},
{
"english": "fourfold",
"word": "caturaṅgika"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-catur-pi-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "capto",
"4": "captāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin captāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vec",
"3": "catar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan catar",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin captāre, possibly via Venetan catar on both semantic grounds (both mean 'find') and phonological (Dalmatian lacks the expected /p/; cf. sapto < Latin septem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katur",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catuar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "katuar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "catuor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "katuor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian terms borrowed from Venetan",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Venetan",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
"Dalmatian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to find"
],
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian numerals",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atur/2 syllables",
"id:Chess"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "3",
"3": "4",
"4": "5",
"5": "tiga",
"6": "lima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cardinalbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay catur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay catur",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čatwā́ras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay catur, from Sanskrit चतुर् (catur), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catur-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "empat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atur/2 syllables",
"id:Chess"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay catur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "catur"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay catur",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुरङ्ग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay catur, from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga), related to etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catur-catur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catur (plural catur-catur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "raja"
},
{
"word": "menteri"
},
{
"word": "patih"
},
{
"word": "ratu"
},
{
"word": "ster"
},
{
"word": "benteng"
},
{
"word": "gajah"
},
{
"word": "loper"
},
{
"word": "luncung"
},
{
"word": "luncur"
},
{
"word": "peluncur"
},
{
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"word": "pion"
},
{
"word": "prajurit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "synonym: sekak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chess (two-player board game)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) chess (two-player board game)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dialogue"
],
"links": [
[
"dialogue",
"dialogue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cakapan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦕꦠꦸꦂ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦕꦠꦸꦂ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦕꦠꦸꦂ",
"ꦕꦠꦸꦂ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay numerals",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ato",
"Rhymes:Malay/ato/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ator",
"Rhymes:Malay/ator/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/atur",
"Rhymes:Malay/atur/2 syllables",
"ms:Chess"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "3",
"3": "4",
"4": "5",
"5": "tiga",
"6": "lima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cardinalbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुर् (catur), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چاتور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "chator",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چاتور"
},
"expansion": "catur (Jawi spelling چاتور)",
"name": "ms-numeral"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "empat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃato(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪o(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ator"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ato",
"Rhymes:Malay/ato/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ator",
"Rhymes:Malay/ator/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/atur",
"Rhymes:Malay/atur/2 syllables",
"ms:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pencatur [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "percaturan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mencatur [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dicaturkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bercatur [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "mempercaturkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "chess piece",
"word": "buah catur"
},
{
"english": "Grandmaster",
"word": "jaguh catur"
},
{
"english": "chessboard",
"word": "loh catur"
},
{
"english": "chessboard",
"word": "papan catur"
},
{
"english": "chessboard square",
"word": "tapak catur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "catur",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: catur (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: catur (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "satol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maguindanao: satol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maguindanao: satol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "sator",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: sator",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: sator"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "satol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: satol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: satol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sattul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: sattul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: sattul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुरङ्ग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga), related to etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چاتور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "catur-catur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chator",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چاتور"
},
"expansion": "catur (Jawi spelling چاتور, plural catur-catur)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧tur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "raja"
},
{
"word": "syahراج"
},
{
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"word": "bendahara"
},
{
"word": "menteri"
},
{
"word": "permaisuri"
},
{
"word": "ratuبنداهارا"
},
{
"word": "منتري"
},
{
"word": "ڤرمايسوري"
},
{
"word": "راتو"
},
{
"word": "benteng"
},
{
"word": "tirبينتيڠ"
},
{
"word": "تير"
},
{
"word": "gajahݢاجه"
},
{
"word": "kudaکودا"
},
{
"word": "bidak"
},
{
"word": "piadah"
},
{
"word": "pionبيدق"
},
{
"word": "ڤياده"
},
{
"word": "ڤيون"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"chess (two-player board game)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) chess (two-player board game)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃatur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪ur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atur"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃato(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.t̪o(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ator"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ato"
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese numerals",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese numerals",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to play chess",
"word": "acatur"
},
{
"english": "the fourth month",
"word": "kacatur"
},
{
"word": "catur-rakṣa"
},
{
"word": "caturaiśwarya"
},
{
"word": "caturapādika"
},
{
"word": "caturaśra"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅga"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅgabala"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅgabhṛtya"
},
{
"word": "caturaṅgalakṣaṇa"
},
{
"word": "caturbhaginī"
},
{
"word": "caturbhasma"
},
{
"word": "caturbhuja"
},
{
"word": "caturbhuwana"
},
{
"word": "caturbhāga"
},
{
"word": "caturbhūta"
},
{
"word": "caturdaśa"
},
{
"word": "caturdaśī"
},
{
"word": "caturdewatī"
},
{
"word": "caturdeśa"
},
{
"word": "caturdik"
},
{
"word": "caturdiśi"
},
{
"word": "caturdwija"
},
{
"word": "caturdwāra"
},
{
"word": "caturguṇa"
},
{
"word": "caturhasta"
},
{
"word": "caturhotra"
},
{
"word": "caturhotrawidhi"
},
{
"word": "caturjaladhi"
},
{
"word": "caturjana"
},
{
"word": "caturjanma"
},
{
"word": "caturjātaka"
},
{
"word": "caturkalpana"
},
{
"word": "caturkapāla"
},
{
"word": "caturlokapāla"
},
{
"word": "caturlābha"
},
{
"word": "caturmukha"
},
{
"word": "caturpada"
},
{
"word": "caturpāramitā"
},
{
"word": "catursandhi"
},
{
"word": "catursāmānya"
},
{
"word": "catursūkṣma"
},
{
"word": "caturtaṇḍamantri"
},
{
"word": "caturtha"
},
{
"word": "caturthiśāsana"
},
{
"word": "caturthī"
},
{
"word": "caturudayāstra"
},
{
"word": "caturupāya"
},
{
"word": "caturwaktra"
},
{
"word": "caturwarga"
},
{
"word": "caturwarṇa"
},
{
"word": "caturwarṇakrama"
},
{
"word": "caturwarṇāśrama"
},
{
"word": "caturweda"
},
{
"word": "caturwiphala"
},
{
"word": "caturwiṅśa"
},
{
"word": "caturyuga"
},
{
"word": "caturāsya"
},
{
"word": "caturāśrama"
},
{
"word": "caturāśramakarma"
},
{
"word": "caturāśrami"
},
{
"word": "cāturwaidya"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦠꦸꦂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦠꦸꦂ (catur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦠꦸꦂ (catur) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चतुर् (catur, “four”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of chess"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "84",
"word": "caturāsīti"
},
{
"english": "fourfold",
"word": "caturaṅgika"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "catúr",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर् (catúr)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुर्",
"tr": "catúr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit चतुर् (catúr)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit चतुर् (catúr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caturo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caturo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "catasso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catasso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catassannaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catassannaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cattāri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catuhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catubbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catunnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "catur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "catu",
"ablp": "catūhi",
"ablp2": "catuhi",
"ablp3": "catubbhi",
"ablp_mod": "replace",
"accp": "cattāro",
"accp2": "caturo",
"accp_mod": "replace",
"datp": "catunnaṃ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"g": "m",
"genp": "catunnaṃ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"insp": "catūhi",
"insp2": "catuhi",
"insp3": "catubbhi",
"insp_mod": "replace",
"label": "catur",
"locp": "catūsu",
"locp2": "catusu",
"locp_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "cattāro",
"nomp2": "caturo",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "p"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catu",
"ablp": "catūhi",
"ablp2": "catuhi",
"ablp3": "catubbhi",
"ablp_mod": "replace",
"accp": "catasso",
"accp_mod": "replace",
"datp": "catassannaṃ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"g": "f",
"genp": "catassannaṃ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"insp": "catūhi",
"insp2": "catuhi",
"insp3": "catubbhi",
"insp_mod": "replace",
"label": "catur",
"locp": "catūsu",
"locp2": "catusu",
"locp_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "catasso",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "p"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "catu",
"ablp": "catūhi",
"ablp2": "catuhi",
"ablp3": "catubbhi",
"ablp_mod": "replace",
"accp": "cattāri",
"accp_mod": "replace",
"datp": "catunnaṃ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"g": "n",
"genp": "catunnaṃ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"insp": "catūhi",
"insp2": "catuhi",
"insp3": "catubbhi",
"insp_mod": "replace",
"label": "catur",
"locp": "catūsu",
"locp2": "catusu",
"locp_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "cattāri",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "true",
"number": "p"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali cardinal numbers",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali numerals",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"word": "catur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catur meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)
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{
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}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
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{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
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"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "numeral",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.